Terms of Use & Legal Notice
Last updated: October 2026
Welcome to RESPAIN. These Terms of Use and Legal Notice govern the access, navigation, and use of this website. By accessing or using this website, you agree to comply with and be bound by these terms.
1. Legal Notice & Identification
In accordance with Article 10 of Law 34/2002 on Information Society Services and Electronic Commerce (LSSI-CE), the identifying details of the website operator are set forth below:
Owner / Operator: ALEKSANDR KUZMENKO (RESPAIN)
Legal Status: Self-employed individual (Autónomo, Spain)
Tax Identification (NIF / NIE / VAT): ES Z3883295A (861524)
Professional Address: Calle Felipe Herrero Arias, 2, P03, 03013 Alicante, España
Contact Email: alex.kuzmenko33@gmail.com
2. Purpose and Scope of Services
The RESPAIN website provides introductory and orientation information regarding European residency and citizenship advisory programs, including Spain, Austria, Poland, Hungary, and B2B partnership arrangements. The materials and content on this website are published for informative guidance only and do not constitute formal legal representation until a formal service agreement has been executed between the parties.
3. Terms of Access and Use
Users agree to make appropriate, diligent, and lawful use of this website and its contact forms. In particular, users shall not:
- Submit false, misleading, or unauthorized third-party contact details.
- Introduce malware, viruses, automated bots, or any digital mechanisms that may disrupt website infrastructure.
- Attempt unauthorized access to backend servers, accounts, or user data.
4. Financial Terms, Invoicing & VAT
Consulting and immigration services are provided subject to individualized written service contracts detailing agreed milestones, deliverables, and fees:
- EU VAT Directive (Reverse Charge): For cross-border business-to-business (B2B) services provided to taxable persons established in other European Union Member States, the VAT Reverse Charge mechanism applies pursuant to Article 44 of Directive 2006/112/EC. Invoices for eligible clients are issued with reverse charge notation.
- Domestic Invoicing: Services supplied within Spain are subject to applicable Spanish Value Added Tax (IVA).
- Payment Processing: Official fee payments are handled via electronic bank transfer to the provider's verified business account at BBVA (Spain) or authorized payment methods identified in official invoices.
5. Intellectual Property
All content on this website—including text, graphics, logos, trade names, page layouts, design tokens, and source code—is protected by Spanish and international intellectual property laws. Any reproduction, distribution, or public communication of any portion of this site without express prior written consent is strictly prohibited.
6. Limitation of Liability
While RESPAIN strives to maintain up-to-date and accurate information, immigration laws and consular regulations are subject to administrative modifications. We do not guarantee permanent uninterrupted availability of the site or the total absence of technical anomalies. Binding contractual guarantees, timelines, and legal strategies are governed exclusively by individualized service agreements.
7. Links to External Sites
This website may contain links to official governmental portals or third-party platforms. RESPAIN does not control and is not liable for the content, privacy policies, or practices of external websites.
8. Applicable Law and Jurisdiction
These terms are governed by the laws of the Kingdom of Spain. Any dispute arising in connection with the interpretation or performance of these terms shall be submitted to the exclusive jurisdiction of the competent Courts and Tribunals of the city of Alicante (Spain), without prejudice to any imperative statutory jurisdiction governing consumers and users under applicable European and Spanish law.